Destituição do poder familiar e adoção: uma análise dos dados da Comissão Judiciária Estadual de adoção do Espírito Santo, e a necessária busca pela celeridade e eficiência do Poder Judiciário brasileiro nos processos de destituição do poder familiar

Abstract

The present monographic study intends to establish a connection between the default of the Judiciary Power in the process of destitution of family power and the period in which the minor remains in a host institution under the principle of the Child's Best Interest. The problematization uses the concepts and teachings about childhood by Phillipe Ariès (1981). The research presented analyzes some of the legal mechanisms brought by the Brazilian Legal System for the protection of minors and traces a general quantitative panorama, based on data issued by the National Council of Justice, of adoption and reception in Brazil. It is intended to demonstrate that the period spent unnecessarily in foster care is able to prevent the child from being placed in a substitute family. Finally, it elaborates critical considerations regarding the work developed by the State Judicial Commission of Adoption of the State of Espírito Santo (CEJA / ES) in the search for effectiveness and speed of the reception procedures, destitution of the family power and adoption.