A Constituição de Cádiz de 1812 e o novo constitucionalismo latino-americano : uma breve análise do constitucionalismo latino-americano em suas origens

Abstract

The present research is developed with the purpose of analyzing the context of formation of the Constitution of Cadiz in 1812, in its most elementary aspects, such as the process of debate through the Cortes of Cadiz, as well as the need to shape an idea of political nation , a way through which the new Spanish State would be erected from an approximation (where possible) or distancing (where it is not possible) with the new Latin American constitutional tendencies that have emerged in the last decades in the political, social context , in order to identify, in these scenarios, a libertarian spirit of diversity, through a dialogical process, to be developed between the Self and the Other, in the formation of a more pluralistic society, more in solidarity, mainly in times like the present ones, in which morality, the civility of the human being are put aside.