A reforma trabalhista e o trabalho escravo contemporâneo: análise dos impactos do trabalho em sobrejornada

Abstract

The present work seeks to analyze the changes brought with the promulgation of Law no. 13,467 / 2017, the labor reform law, as regards the duration of work, especially in overcrowded activities and how these changes are related with the new form of exploitation of the worker, reducing it to conditions analogous to that of slave, featuring contemporary slave labor. For this, the methodology used to obtain the information and conclusion of the research problem was based on in legal documents, both through doctrines and overviews and legislation Brazilians. It was decided, at first, to know the inclusions made by the labor reform, such as the possibility of reducing intrabirth interval, the change in legal status of working time norms, the prevalence of the negotiated over the legislated and the compensated day of 12x36 hours. Then, the old forms of exploitation of the worker from the beginning of civilization, to the present moment in the Brazil and its various forms of consummation. Finally, it was overworked with the work done on an exhaustive journey and, consequently, with the contemporary slave labor, typified in article 149 of the Penal Code, since the changes brought about by the labor reform regarding the possibility of expanding of the working day may encourage employers to demand the full day.