Uma análise da gestão pública e privada dos presídios brasileiros

Abstract

In this research, it will be analyzed whether the state management of Brazilian prisons effectively ensures the human dignity of prisoners. In this sense, a historical approach will bring the formation of the State, what the needs that society faced to create it at the time and the criticism of authors such as Hobbes and Montesquieu to the regime, which has distorted its purposes over time. Later, Michel Foucault and Jeremy Bentham will be cited to expose, with their literature, the concept of prison, as well as to deal with the model of ideal penal establishment proposed by Bentham, which is the Panopticon. Next, the reality of prisons in the Brazilian context will be discussed, bringing data and statistics from the current system, assessing what alternatives exist to state administration and how the Brazilian and American experience was in adopting the alternatives, and the question- problem